众所周知，英语一直都是孩子们十分头疼的一门学科，因其复杂的语法知识和语句结构导致很多初中生和高中生都摸不到英语学习的规律，但是找到一个科学有效的学习方法，学习英语就会变得有规律可寻。下面，小编就给大家分享初中三年需要掌握的20个重要句型，希望对孩子们有所帮助!

　　1. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事

　　Eg. His brother often makes him stay in the sun.

　　2. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事

　　Eg. Let me sing a song for you.

　　3. have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事

　　Eg. You shouldn’t have the students work so hard.

　　4. be far from sp 离某地远

　　Eg. His school is far from his home.

　    5. be near to sp 离某地近

　　Eg. The hospital is near to the post office.

　　6. be good at sth./doing sth. 擅长某事/做某事

　　Eg. We are good at English.

　　They are good at boating.

　　7. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 某人花多少时间做某事

　　Eg. It took me more than a year to learn to draw a beautiful horse in five minutes.

　　8. sb. spends some time/money (in )doing sth. 某人花多少时间做某事

　　Eg. I spent twenty years in writing the novel.

　　9. sb. spends some time/money on sth. 某事花了某人多少时间/金钱

　　Eg. Jim spent 1000 yuan on the bike.

　　10. sth. costs sb. some money. 某物花了某人多少钱

　　Eg. The bike cost Jim 1000 yuan.

　　11. sb. pays some money for sth. 某人为某物付了多少钱

　　Eg. Jim paid 1000 yuan for the bike.

　　12. begin/start with sth. 开始做某事

　　Eg. The started the meeting with a song.

　　13. be going to do sth. 打算做某事

　　Eg. We are going to study in Japan.

　　14. call A B 叫A B

　　Eg. They called the village Gumtree.

　　15. thank sb. for sth./doing sth. 感谢某人做某事

　　Eg. Thank you for your help.

　　Thank you for helping me.

　　16. What ……for? 为什么

　　Eg. What do you learn English for?

　　17. How/ what about doing sth.?做某事怎么样?

　　Eg. How about going fishing?

　　18. S +be+ the+较高级+of/in短语

　　Eg. Lucy is the tallest in her class.

　　19. S + be +比较级+than any other + n.

　　Eg. Lucy is taller than any other student in her class.

　　20. have to do sth. 不得不做某事

　　Eg. I have to go home now.